Mersin \u00c7ocuk A\u011f\u0131 Giri\u015fimi \u00e7ocuk istismar\u0131 ile ilgili bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131\u2019nda bulundu.
\nMersin \u00c7ocuk A\u011f\u0131 Giri\u015fimi ad\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 yapan Volkan G\u00fcltekin, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019ni 1990\u2019da imzalad\u0131. Bu s\u00f6zle\u015fme maddeleri g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunduruldu\u011funda, sosyo-ekonomik ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131 ne olursa olsun, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ya\u015famlar\u0131nda yeterince yer almad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.
\nDezavantajl\u0131 \u00e7ocuklara y\u00f6nelik y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma raporuna g\u00f6re BM\u00c7HS\u2019den haberdar olanlar\u0131n oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 67, s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin i\u00e7eri\u011fini bilenlerin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 47, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n y\u00fczde 50\u2019si ise T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bu s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi imzalamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ocuk haklar\u0131 denildi\u011finde en \u00e7ok akla gelen ya\u015fam hakk\u0131, birey olma hakk\u0131, e\u011fitim ve sa\u011fl\u0131k hakk\u0131d\u0131r vurgusu yapan G\u00fcltekin, \u201cBuna ra\u011fmen T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurdu\u011fumuzda fiziksel \u015fiddete u\u011frayan, istismar edilen, ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa u\u011frayan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 s\u00fcrekli artmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7ocuk istismar\u0131 konusunda eri\u015filebilen istatistiki veriler k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131d\u0131r ve tam olarak ger\u00e7e\u011fi yans\u0131tmamaktad\u0131r. Kay\u0131tlara giren verilere g\u00f6re son 16 y\u0131lda 18 ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131nda 440 bin \u00e7ocuk do\u011fum yapt\u0131. Cinsel su\u00e7lar\u0131n y\u00fczde 46\u2019s\u0131 \u00e7ocuklara y\u00f6nelik i\u015flendi ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun cinsel istismar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye d\u00fcnyada 3. S\u0131rada yer ald\u0131. Y\u0131lda ortalama 8 bin \u00e7ocuk cinsel istismara u\u011fruyor. Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re 2015\u2019te ortalama 17 bin istismar davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve bu davalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 45\u2019i mahkumiyetle sonu\u00e7lanmam\u0131\u015f. MEB verilerine g\u00f6re \u00fclkede \u00e7ocuk ya\u015fta evlilik ve ni\u015fanl\u0131l\u0131k gibi sebeplerle zorunlu e\u011fitime devam edemeyenlerin y\u00fczde 97.4\u2019\u00fc k\u0131z \u00f6\u011frencilerdir. Kay\u0131tl\u0131 2017 verilerine g\u00f6re sava\u015f, zorunlu g\u00f6\u00e7 gibi sebeplerle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye yerle\u015fen yakla\u015f\u0131k 850 bin \u00e7ocuk vard\u0131r, 380 bini okula gidememektedir. Bu \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131 onlar\u0131 her t\u00fcrl\u00fc istismara a\u00e7\u0131k hale getirmektedir.\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Ya\u015fanan b\u00fct\u00fcn krizlerden, sava\u015flardan, haks\u0131zl\u0131klardan, yoksulluktan en \u00e7ok etkilenen toplumun en savunmas\u0131z kesimi olan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n oldu\u011fu ifade eden G\u00fcltekin, \u201c\u00c7ocuklar en g\u00fcvendikleri yerlerde en g\u00fcvendikleri ki\u015filerden gelebilecek k\u00f6t\u00fc muamelelerin riski alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Evde aile \u00fcyeleri taraf\u0131ndan, okulda \u00f6\u011fretmenleri, sokakta tan\u0131mad\u0131klar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan, cezaevlerinde, m\u00fclteci kamplar\u0131nda, i\u015f yerlerinde kendilerinden g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc g\u00f6rd\u00fckleri ki\u015filer taraf\u0131ndan istismara u\u011framaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca T\u00fcrkiye 2011\u2019 de Avrupa Konseyi \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n Cinsel S\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc ve \u0130stismara Kar\u015f\u0131 Korunmas\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019ni onaylam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Buna g\u00f6re \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n cinsel s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc ve istismar\u0131n\u0131 engellemek, bunlarla m\u00fccadele etmek, cinsel s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc ve istismara maruz kalm\u0131\u015f \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131 korumak, cinsel s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc ve istismara kar\u015f\u0131 ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 i\u015f birli\u011fi geli\u015ftirmek ama\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu do\u011frultuda \u00f6nleyici m\u00fcdahale ve tedbirleri almak esast\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlara ra\u011fmen T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u00e7ocuk istismar\u0131 davalar\u0131nda istismarc\u0131lar ellerini kollar\u0131n\u0131 sallayarak tahliye ya da berat ettirilmektedir. \u00a0Mevcut sistemde yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcre\u00e7leri \u00e7ok uzun ve olay \u00e7ocuklara tekrar tekrar anlatt\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcreci uzad\u0131k\u00e7a \u00e7ocu\u011fa sunulacak destek mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ocu\u011fu iyile\u015ftirmesi g\u00fc\u00e7le\u015fiyor.\u201d dedi.
\n\u00a0
\n\u00c7ocuklar\u0131 koruma\u0131n herkesin sorumlulu\u011fu oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen G\u00fcltekin, \u201cBirle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi gere\u011fince t\u00fcm \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ya\u015fama ve korunma gibi t\u00fcm haklar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 bu s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi imzalayan her devletin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcr. Devletler \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 istismardan korumak, istismar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek, tespit etmek, istismara m\u00fcdahale etmek, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmek, zarar\u0131 gidermek, sosyal destek sunmak, failleri cezaland\u0131rmak zorundad\u0131r. Bizler Mersin \u00c7ocuk A\u011f\u0131 Giri\u015fimi olarak t\u00fcm ya\u015fananlar\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurdu\u011fumuzda \u00f6ncelikle istismar konusunda uzmanla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ihtisas mahkemelerinin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyoruz. \u00a0\u0130htisas mahkemeleri sayesinde davalar k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede sonu\u00e7lan\u0131r, \u00e7ocuklar daha az \u00f6rselenir. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n ma\u011fdur oldu\u011fu istismar davalar\u0131nda g\u00f6rev alan avukat, savc\u0131, h\u00e2kimlerin \u00e7ocuk psikolojisi alan\u0131nda e\u011fitim almas\u0131 \u015fartt\u0131r. \u00c7ocuk ve E\u015fitlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n kurulup bu bakanl\u0131k\u00e7a \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n e\u011fitim, sa\u011fl\u0131k, ya\u015fam haklar\u0131na uygun ko\u015fullar\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 ve takibine y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi, \u00e7ocuk istismar\u0131 davalar\u0131n\u0131n ve su\u00e7a s\u00fcr\u00fcklenmi\u015f \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n davalar\u0131n\u0131n hukuki s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin yan\u0131nda bu \u00e7ocuklara ve ailelerine y\u00f6nelik sosyal destek mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131, sonras\u0131nda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n toplumdan d\u0131\u015flanmak yerine topluma kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik sosyal ve psikolojik destek a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131 ve devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n takibini sa\u011flayacak alt birimlerinin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131n\u0131, ihmal veya istismar durumlar\u0131nda cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 cezalar\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131, istismar davalar\u0131nda iyi hal indirimlerinin kesinlikle olmamas\u0131n\u0131, bunun i\u00e7in \u00a0gerekli yasal d\u00fczenlemelerin ivedi olarak yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, istismarc\u0131lar\u0131 cesaretlendiren, cezas\u0131z b\u0131rakan cezalar\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesini, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ihmal ve istismardan koruyacak ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in devletin t\u00fcm birimlerinin koordineli bir \u015fekilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 her t\u00fcrl\u00fc istismardan korumak merkezi ve yerel y\u00f6netimlerin, sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n, ailelerin g\u00f6revidir. Devletin bu do\u011frultuda koruyucu ve \u00f6nleyici sosyal hizmetlerin tesisini sa\u011flamas\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n kendilerini korumalar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik e\u011fitim politikalar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131n\u0131, konuyla ilgili e\u011fitici yay\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00a0zorunlu yay\u0131n haline getirilmesini istiyoruz. Gelecek \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ellerinde ye\u015ferecek ve g\u00fczelle\u015fecek, bizler bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ile gelece\u011fi korumak i\u00e7in bir araya gelen insanlar\u0131z ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 koruyamayan bu mevcut sistemin yakas\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rakmayaca\u011f\u0131z.\u201d diyerek s\u00f6zlerini tamamlad\u0131.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mersin \u00c7ocuk A\u011f\u0131 Giri\u015fimi \u00e7ocuk istismar\u0131 ile ilgili bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131\u2019nda bulundu. Mersin \u00c7ocuk A\u011f\u0131 Giri\u015fimi ad\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 yapan Volkan G\u00fcltekin, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019ni 1990\u2019da imzalad\u0131. Bu s\u00f6zle\u015fme … Devam\u0131n\u0131 Oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3934"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3934"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3934\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}