– “\u00dclkemizde alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ecekler ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde uygulanan vergi art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin t\u00fcketiminin b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131nda tek ba\u015f\u0131na etkili olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.”<\/p>\n
Mersin Tabip Odas\u0131 \u00fcyeleri, kentte son 15 g\u00fcnde meydana gelen ve 8 ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesine neden olan ‘metanol zehirlenmesi’ ile ilgili a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131.\u00a0
\nMersin Tabip Odas\u0131nda \u00fcyeler ad\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131klama yapan Mersin Tabip Odas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mehmet Antmen, 8 ki\u015finin ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirmesi ve onlarca insan\u0131n koma d\u00fczeyinde hastalanmas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7lanan metanol zehirlenmesiyle b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunu ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Bu sorunun salt bir sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunan Antmen, “Ayn\u0131 zamanda sosyal, siyasal, e\u011fitsel ve ekonomik bir sorunla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yay\u0131z. Bu konuda yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir ki, alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ecekler ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri \u00fczerinde uygulanan vergi art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin t\u00fcketimini azaltmamaktad\u0131r. Aksine vergi art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n azda olsa \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin t\u00fcketimi \u00fczerinde pozitif bir etki olu\u015fturmakta oldu\u011fu saptanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu durum \u00fclkemizde alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ecekler ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde uygulanan vergi art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin t\u00fcketiminin b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131nda tek ba\u015f\u0131na etkili olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6stergesidir. Zira yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmada alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ecek ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini kullanan bireylerin \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun, \u00fcr\u00fcnler \u00fczerinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen vergi art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin t\u00fcketimine y\u00f6nelik tercihlerini de\u011fi\u015ftirmeyece\u011fini, ayn\u0131 oranda \u00fcr\u00fcn t\u00fcketmeye devam edeceklerini, hatta vergi oranlar\u0131nda olas\u0131 bir indirime gidilse dahi t\u00fcketim tercihini ve miktar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmeyece\u011fini belirtmi\u015flerdir” dedi.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Bireylerin e\u011fitim seviyesinin alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ecek ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 da etkiledi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Antmen, “Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada bireylerin e\u011fitim seviyesi art\u0131k\u00e7a alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ecek ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri kullan\u0131m\u0131 azalacakt\u0131r. Ancak ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya kat\u0131lan bireylerin \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ecekler ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin t\u00fcketimini tamamen b\u0131rakmalar\u0131ndaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck etkenin sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131, t\u00fcketimin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na fayda sa\u011flayacak en b\u00fcy\u00fck etkenin ise bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin zararlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik okullarda verilen e\u011fitimlerin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcndedir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ecekler ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri \u00fczerinde uygulanan \u00f6zel t\u00fcketim vergilerinin sosyal fayda amac\u0131nda beklenen i\u015flevselli\u011fi tam olarak yerine getiremedi\u011fi ve t\u00fcketici tercihlerine y\u00f6n vermede ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir grafik sergileyemedi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in zararl\u0131 olarak kabul edilen bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin t\u00fcketiminin k\u0131s\u0131lmas\u0131nda vergilerin tek ba\u015f\u0131na etkili olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ekonominin olu\u015fumuna sebebiyet verdi\u011fi sonucuna ula\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu kapsamda \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin t\u00fcketiminin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik toplumsal bilin\u00e7lendirme faaliyetlerinin ve verginin neden oldu\u011fu kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n gereklili\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r” diye konu\u015ftu.\u00a0
\nBu konuda e\u011fitimin \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7eken Antmen, “Toplumsal bilin\u00e7lendirme kapsam\u0131nda alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ecekler ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin zararlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik ilk\u00f6\u011fretimden ba\u015flamak kayd\u0131yla lise \u00e7a\u011f\u0131na kadar icra edilecek kapsaml\u0131 ve yo\u011fun e\u011fitim faaliyetlerinin \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin t\u00fcketiminin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131nda olduk\u00e7a etkili olabilece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. Ayl\u0131k alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ecek \u00f6demesinin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu durumlarda ka\u00e7ak alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ecek kullan\u0131m s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve tercihinin az oldu\u011fu, ayl\u0131k alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ecek \u00f6demesinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu durumlarda ise ka\u00e7ak alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ecek kullan\u0131m s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve tercihinin artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonucu elde edilmi\u015ftir. Bu durum alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ecekler \u00fczerindeki ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k faaliyetleri ile ili\u015fkilendirilmi\u015ftir. Bu nedenle alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7eceklerdeki ticari rant ve t\u00fcketim ili\u015fkisini ayr\u0131ca incelemek gerekmektedir. \u00d6yle ki bu \u00fcr\u00fcnler \u00fczerinde uygulanan \u00f6zel t\u00fcketim vergilerinin neden oldu\u011fu fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 baz\u0131 kesimlerce ticari rant olarak de\u011ferlendirilmektedir. Bu durum ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k faaliyetlerinin icra edilmesinde \u00f6nemli bir rol oynamaktad\u0131r” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.\u00a0
\nMersin’de son 15 g\u00fcn i\u00e7erisinde 30’a yak\u0131n ki\u015fi sahte alkol zehirlenmesi \u015f\u00fcphesiyle hastanelere ba\u015fvurmu\u015f, bu ki\u015filerden 8’i hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f, 9 ki\u015finin tedavisine ise devam edildi\u011fi bildirilmi\u015fti.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
– “\u00dclkemizde alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ecekler ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde uygulanan vergi art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin t\u00fcketiminin b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131nda tek ba\u015f\u0131na etkili olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.” Mersin Tabip Odas\u0131 \u00fcyeleri, kentte son 15 g\u00fcnde meydana gelen ve 8 … Devam\u0131n\u0131 Oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4225"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4225"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4225\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4225"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}