Mersin \u00dcniversitesi (ME\u00dc) Fen Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Murat Durukan, \u201cOlba: Hanedanl\u0131k ve Sonras\u0131\u201d adl\u0131 yeni kitab\u0131nda, d\u00fcnyaca bilinen mitolojik \u00f6yk\u00fc Zeus ile Tifon\u2018un sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n, Cennet-Cehennem Obruklar\u0131nda ge\u00e7ti\u011fini belirtti. Durukan, \u201cBu \u00f6yk\u00fcn\u00fcn, Mersin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7indeki Cennet-Cehennem obruklar\u0131nda ge\u00e7ti\u011fini d\u00fcnyaya hat\u0131rlatmam\u0131z laz\u0131m\u201d dedi.\u00a0
\nME\u00dc Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Murat Durukan, yeni kitab\u0131 \u201cOlba: Hanedanl\u0131k ve Sonras\u0131\u201dnda, Mersin\u2019in Silifke il\u00e7esinde bulunan Cennet-Cehennem obruklar\u0131 ile ilgili \u00f6nemli tespitlerde bulundu. Kitab\u0131nda yer alan tespitlerle ilgili a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunan Prof. Dr. Durukan, Cennet obru\u011funun herhangi bir in\u015fai faaliyet ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmeden, tamamen do\u011fal haliyle bir tap\u0131nak olarak kabul edildi\u011fini ve bu do\u011fal tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n antik \u00e7a\u011fda bereket ile ili\u015fkilendirilen Tanr\u0131 Pan i\u00e7in Anadolu\u2019da tespit edilebilmi\u015f olan tek tap\u0131nak olma \u00f6zelli\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u201cCennet ma\u011faras\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde ikinci bir tap\u0131nak var\u201d
\n\u00a0
\nObru\u011fun yukar\u0131s\u0131nda var olan ve blok ta\u015flarla in\u015fa edilen ikinci bir tap\u0131nak daha bulundu\u011funu ifade eden Durukan, bu tap\u0131naklar\u0131n farkl\u0131 \u00f6zellikler bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdi. Durukan, \u201cYapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada ikinci tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n Cennet-Cehennem\u2019de ge\u00e7en mitolojik \u00f6yk\u00fcde rol alan Zeus, Hermes ve Pan\u2019\u0131n birlikte ibadet g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir tap\u0131nak oldu\u011funu tespit ettik. Cennet ma\u011faras\u0131n\u0131n, yani Pan tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde ise M.S. 5. y\u00fczy\u0131lda in\u015fa edilmi\u015f bir \u015fapel var. Bu \u015fapel neden Tanr\u0131 Pan\u2019\u0131n tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n\u0131n merkezine in\u015fa edilmi\u015f sorusu ak\u0131llara gelebilir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Hristiyanl\u0131k dini ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131ktan sonra \u00f6zellikle engelli do\u011fan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n tanr\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan lanetlenmi\u015f oldu\u011fu, bunlar\u0131n toplum taraf\u0131ndan d\u0131\u015flanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi gibi bir inan\u0131\u015f s\u00f6z konusuydu. Karanl\u0131k \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n bu bat\u0131l inan\u0131\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6re, ke\u00e7i bacakl\u0131 ve boynuzlu olan Tanr\u0131 Pan da lanetlenmi\u015f bir tanr\u0131yd\u0131 ve \u015feytanla \u00f6zde\u015ftirilmi\u015fti. Tanr\u0131 Pan\u2019\u0131n tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tam merkezine veya kalbine bir \u015fapel (kilise) in\u015fa edilmi\u015f olmas\u0131, \u015feytan\u0131 etkisiz hale getirmek i\u00e7in yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir dini faaliyettir. Cennet ma\u011faras\u0131na bu \u015fapelin in\u015fa edilme amac\u0131 budur\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.
\n\u00a0
\nProf. Dr. Durukan, d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131n i\u00e7ine korku d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcp, onu pani\u011fe sevk eden, hata yapt\u0131ran ve kaybetmesine sebep olan Tanr\u0131 Pan efsanesinin, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6nemli dillerinde var olan \u201cpanik\u201d kelimesine ilham kayna\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu da belirtti. Cennet obru\u011funun yukar\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan ikinci tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n duvarlar\u0131nda yaz\u0131l\u0131 isimlerin Tanr\u0131 Pan i\u00e7in d\u00fczenlenen yar\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 kazananlar\u0131n isimleri oldu\u011funu da belirten Durukan, \u00f6nemli bir mitolojik \u00f6yk\u00fcn\u00fcn ge\u00e7ti\u011fi Cennet-Cehennem obruklar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda daha fazla tan\u0131nmay\u0131 hak etti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u201cBu \u00f6yk\u00fcn\u00fcn, Mersin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7indeki Cennet-Cehennem obruklar\u0131nda ge\u00e7ti\u011fini d\u00fcnyaya hat\u0131rlatmam\u0131z laz\u0131m\u201d
\n\u00a0
\n\u201cCennet-Cehennem obruklar\u0131 d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc bir \u015f\u00f6hrete sahip\u201d diyen Durukan, mitolojide \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir hikayenin burada ge\u00e7ti\u011fini vurgulayarak, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:\u00a0
\n\u201cTanr\u0131lar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Zeus ile canavarlar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Tifon bir sava\u015fa tutu\u015fuyor, bir iktidar m\u00fccadelesi oluyor. \u0130lk sava\u015f\u0131 canavarlar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Tifon kazan\u0131yor ve Zeus\u2019un tendonlar\u0131n\u0131 keserek buradaki ma\u011faraya hapsediyor. Sonra devreye Hermes ve Pan giriyorlar. Tendonlar\u0131 tekrar Tifon\u2019dan \u00e7al\u0131p Zeus\u2019u iyile\u015ftiriyorlar ve yeniden yap\u0131lan sava\u015fta Hermes ve Pan\u2019\u0131n da deste\u011fi ile Zeus canavarlar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ma\u011flup ediyor ve tanr\u0131lar kazanm\u0131\u015f oluyorlar. Tanr\u0131larla canavarlar\u0131n sava\u015f\u0131 iyiler ile k\u00f6t\u00fclerin sava\u015f\u0131 gibi de\u011ferlendirilebilir. Mitolojiye bu \u015fekilde yans\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu mitolojik \u00f6yk\u00fcy\u00fc b\u00fct\u00fcn modern d\u00fcnya bilir, ancak bu \u00f6yk\u00fcn\u00fcn orada, yani Mersin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7indeki Cennet-Cehennem obruklar\u0131nda ge\u00e7ti\u011fini d\u00fcnyaya hat\u0131rlatmam\u0131z laz\u0131m. Cennet-Cehennem obruklar\u0131 d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda bir turizm merkezi olabilecek potansiyele sahip.\u201d\u00a0
\nDurukan, Cennet-Cehennem, Adamkayalar, K\u0131z Kalesi gibi \u00f6nemli k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras alanlar\u0131na sahip \u00e7\u0131kmam\u0131z ve bu b\u00f6lgelerin tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n daha iyi yap\u0131labilmesi halinde Mersin\u2019e gelen yabanc\u0131 turist say\u0131s\u0131nda da art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ya\u015fanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti. \u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mersin \u00dcniversitesi (ME\u00dc) Fen Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Murat Durukan, \u201cOlba: Hanedanl\u0131k ve Sonras\u0131\u201d adl\u0131 yeni kitab\u0131nda, d\u00fcnyaca bilinen mitolojik \u00f6yk\u00fc Zeus ile Tifon\u2018un sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n, Cennet-Cehennem Obruklar\u0131nda … Devam\u0131n\u0131 Oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4324"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4324"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4324\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4324"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4324"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4324"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}