HDP Mersin Milletvekili ve HDP Tar\u0131m Komisyonu S\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Dr. R\u0131dvan Turan, koronavir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131 sebebiyle \u00a0tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ya\u015fanan ve ya\u015fanabilecek sorunlara dair \u00a0bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 yapt\u0131.
\nD\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan Koronavir\u00fcs\u2019\u00fcn pandemi ilan edilmesiyle birlikte bir\u00e7ok \u00fclke vir\u00fcs\u00fcn yay\u0131lmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 ciddi \u00f6nlemler almak zorunda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Turan, “T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ise al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemler kapsam\u0131nda tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne yer verilmemi\u015ftir. Ancak bu durum \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli sorunlar\u0131 beraberinde getirecektir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc tar\u0131m stratejik bir sekt\u00f6rd\u00fcr ve \u00fcreticilerin bir kez \u00fcretimden koptuktan sonra tekrar tar\u0131msal \u00fcretime d\u00f6nmeleri olduk\u00e7a zordur. Tar\u0131m\u0131n hayati \u00f6neminin bir kez daha g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcnde oldu\u011fu bu g\u00fcnlerde iktidar tar\u0131m politikalar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden ele almak durumundad\u0131r. \u00a0G\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan; k\u0131sa, orta ve uzun vadeli tar\u0131m politikalar\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilmeli ve zaman kaybetmeden acil \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.” dedi.<\/p>\n
Turan \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti;
\n“Eve hapsoldu\u011fumuz bu g\u00fcnlerde raflarda, pazarlarda, manavlarda olan g\u0131dalar\u0131 \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerimiz \u00fcretmektedir. B\u00fct\u00fcn zorluklara ve \u00f6zellikle Koronavir\u00fcs riskine ra\u011fmen \u00e7ift\u00e7iler \u00fcretimi aksatmadan s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Bununla beraber k\u0131rsalda ya\u015fayan \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerimizin ya\u015f ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n 55\u2019in \u00fczerinde oldu\u011fu g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda k\u0131rsaldaki \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerimizin risk grubunda oldu\u011fu da unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Ancak buna ra\u011fmen a\u00e7\u0131klanan ekonomik \u00f6nlem paketinin merkezine sermaye yerle\u015ftirilerek, \u00fcreten kesimlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda gelen \u00e7ift\u00e7iler yok say\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Ancak AKP iktidar\u0131 \u015funu bilmelidir ki tar\u0131m i\u015f\u00e7ileri, \u00e7ift\u00e7iler tarlas\u0131na gidemedikleri \u00fcretim yapamad\u0131klar\u0131 \u00a0taktirde, \u00a0tar\u0131msal faaliyetler durdu\u011fu noktada hayat da durma noktas\u0131na gelecektir.
\n\u00c7ift\u00e7inin tarlaya \u00e7\u0131kamamas\u0131 durumunda k\u0131tl\u0131k riski ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir ba\u015fka ger\u00e7ektir. Krizin ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu d\u00f6nem ba\u015fta sebze ve meyve gibi olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok \u00fcr\u00fcn i\u00e7in ekim ve hasat zaman\u0131d\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla tar\u0131msal \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde k\u0131tl\u0131k olmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ift\u00e7inin tarlas\u0131na gitmesi gerekmektedir. E\u011fer bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te yeterli tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim olmazsa bu kez g\u0131da k\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazd\u0131r. Bu nedenle gerekli \u00f6nlemlerin al\u0131narak \u00e7ift\u00e7inin \u00fcretim yapmas\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00a0Rusya\u2019n\u0131n 20 Mart itibar\u0131yla tah\u0131l bazl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin ihracat\u0131n\u0131 ask\u0131ya almas\u0131yla konunun \u00f6nemi bir kez daha ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu durum beraberinde, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin tar\u0131mda d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olmas\u0131 sorununu g\u00fcndeme getirmi\u015ftir. \u0130thal etmek zorunda oldu\u011fumuz yem hammaddeleri, ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlar ve di\u011fer \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde ithalatla ilgili \u00f6nlemler bir an \u00f6nce al\u0131nmal\u0131 ve risk grubundaki \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin ihracat\u0131 yasaklanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Krizin derinle\u015fmesiyle farkl\u0131 sorunlarla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz bir ger\u00e7ektir. Bu sorunlardan biri mevsimlik tar\u0131m i\u015f\u00e7ileridir. Zaman kaybetmeden mevsimlik tar\u0131m i\u015f\u00e7ilerin ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesine y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ba\u015fta K\u00fcrtlerin \u00e7o\u011funlukta ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 iller olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok ilden mevsimlik tar\u0131m i\u015f\u00e7ileri aileleri ile birlikte hasat i\u00e7in bat\u0131 illerine g\u00f6\u00e7 edecek, hijyen ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ad\u0131rlarda 10-15 ki\u015fi ya\u015famak zorunda olacaklar ve Koronavir\u00fcs\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm riski ile ba\u015f ba\u015fa kalacaklard\u0131r.”<\/p>\n
Hasat d\u00f6nemi ile birlikte bu y\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya gelenlerin say\u0131s\u0131nda azalma olur veya vir\u00fcs\u00fcn yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 sebebiyle hasat yap\u0131lamaz hale gelirse ciddi bir kriz ya\u015fanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren Turan, “Bu anlamda tarlada \u201csosyal mesafeyi\u201d korumak kolay g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de \u00a0 \u00e7ift\u00e7inin, mevsimlik i\u015f\u00e7ilerin, k\u0131rsalda ya\u015fayan ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k ve ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n hi\u00e7 de kolay olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle vir\u00fcsle m\u00fccadele kadar, g\u0131da \u00fcretimi ve \u00fcretimde rol alan \u00e7ift\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7ilerin ko\u015fullar\u0131 da bir o kadar \u00f6nemlidir. Yine Koronavir\u00fcs\u2019\u00fcn en yayg\u0131n oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lge konumuna gelen Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nde tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim ve g\u0131da ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ek destekler yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de ya\u015fanan krizden kaynakl\u0131 olarak \u00e7ift\u00e7iye ek destek sa\u011flamas\u0131 gerekmektedir. \u00a0\u00c7ift\u00e7inin son y\u0131llardaki en temel sorunu olan girdi maliyeti koronavir\u00fcs krizi ile bir daha artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Doku k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ile fide \u00fcretenlerin en \u00e7ok kulland\u0131klar\u0131 eldiven, maske ve dezenfektan \u00fcr\u00fcnleri gibi malzemelerin fiyat\u0131 artarak yeni maliyetlere neden olmu\u015ftur. Unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r ki bir \u00fclkenin g\u0131da g\u00fcvencesi, sahip oldu\u011fu petrol, do\u011falgaz veya de\u011ferli madenlerle \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclemez. E\u011fer tohumunuza, suyunuza ve \u00e7ift\u00e7inize sahip \u00e7\u0131kararak kendi topraklar\u0131n\u0131zda \u00fcretim yapabilirseniz g\u0131da g\u00fcvenceniz var demektir.” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Turan s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle tamamlad\u0131;
\nHDP olarak ivedilikle yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenlerle ilgili h\u00fck\u00fcmete acil \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131m\u0131zd\u0131r. AKP ivedilikle 18 y\u0131ld\u0131r uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 neo liberal politikalardan vazge\u00e7meli, ithalat yerine \u00fcretime dayal\u0131 bir politikay\u0131 hayata ge\u00e7irmelidir. \u00c7ok uluslu \u015firketlerin talepleri yerine halk\u0131n taleplerini dikkate alan g\u0131da egemenli\u011fi, g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve g\u0131da g\u00fcvencesi temelinde bir tar\u0131m politikas\u0131 uygulamal\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye b\u00f6ylece tar\u0131mda yeniden kendi kendine yeten bir konuma ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0
\nB\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde Kornavir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda acil olarak al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nlemler ve yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fekilde s\u0131ral\u0131yoruz;<\/p>\n
1- 2019 y\u0131l\u0131na ait b\u00fct\u00fcn tar\u0131msal desteklemeler hemen \u00f6denmelidir.
\n2- Salg\u0131n sebebiyle \u00fcreticilerin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6rebilmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan destekleme kapsam\u0131na b\u00fct\u00fcn bitkisel ve hayvansal \u00fcr\u00fcnler de dahil edilmelidir.\u00a0
\n3- Yeni girdi maliyetleri g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131narak tar\u0131msal \u00fcr\u00fcn ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k destekleri artt\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n4- B\u00fct\u00fcn tar\u0131m emek\u00e7ilerinin hijyenik ko\u015fullarda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n5- Mevsimlik Tar\u0131m \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerinin ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesine y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n6- K\u0131rsalda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fc sosyal g\u00fcvenlik kapsam\u0131na al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n7- T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 oldu\u011fu ve ithal etmek zorunda oldu\u011fu yem hammaddeleri, ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlar ve di\u011fer \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde ithalatla ilgili \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n8- \u00a0Tah\u0131l \u00fcr\u00fcnleri gibi risk grubundaki \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin ihracat\u0131 yasaklanmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0
\n9- \u00c7ift\u00e7ilerimizin bankalara ve Tar\u0131m Kredi Kooperatifine olan bor\u00e7lar\u0131 ile birlikte icral\u0131k \u00e7ift\u00e7inin bor\u00e7lar\u0131 kamu borcu olarak devlet\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131lanmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n10- \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki Ramazan ay\u0131 birlikte artan g\u0131da talebinden dolay\u0131 haks\u0131z fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesine y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
HDP Mersin Milletvekili ve HDP Tar\u0131m Komisyonu S\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc Dr. R\u0131dvan Turan, koronavir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131 sebebiyle \u00a0tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ya\u015fanan ve ya\u015fanabilecek sorunlara dair \u00a0bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 yapt\u0131. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan Koronavir\u00fcs\u2019\u00fcn pandemi … Devam\u0131n\u0131 Oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6300"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6300"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6300\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6300"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6300"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersinekonomipolitikagazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6300"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}